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In
near future the South of Myanmar very likely will develop to
one of Southeast Asia's most important aqua-tourism centres.
The new runway at the airport of Kawthoung will serve big
airplanes and there are some plans already to start
jet-flights into Kawthoung either from Bangkok/Phuket or
from Yangon. A highway connecting the airport with the small
town is under construction. By boat one may reach Thailand,
from Kawthoung, within 20 minutes only. Since the border is
open now the opposite way is also possible. Close to
Kawthaung are many islands with white sand beaches fringed
with coconut palms and blue sea. Most of these islands, like
Lampi, are far away from the coastline because the water
there is not clear. The development of facilities for
aqua-tourism-as there are hotels, ferry boats and so on -
did not really start yet. But there are already some
Phuket-based charter-boat companies using Kawthoung as port
of all. Their yachts are well-equipped with facilities for
scuba diving and they offer three to five day sailing trips
in this fascinating world of Myanmar's south.
DAWEI ( TAVOY )
Capital of Tanintharyi Division is the southern most
administrative region in the country. Adjacent to Mon State
to the north and Thailand to the east. Tanintharyi Division
occupies a long narrow coastal plain bounded by the Andaman
Sea in the east, which runs to Kawthaung, the most southerly
point of Myanmar and which then continues to the Malaya
Peninsula. The coast is dotted with islands including the
Heinze group, the Maung-Magan group and the Myeik or Mergui
Archipelago, which comprises more than 800 beautiful and
attractive islands. A port of medium importance and tropical
seaside town, 384 miles south of Yangon. The Maungmagan
beach is now being developed and upgraded is just 8 miles
northwest and is famous for delicious seafood. Native speak
Myanmar language but with a strong dialect, which is similar
to Myeik. The most venerated pagodas are the Shin Motehti
Pagoda, a few miles south of the town, Shin Datweh Pagoda in
the north and Shin Maw Pagoda on the Dawei promontory. A
243-foot long reclining Buddha image occupies the Lawka
Tharaphu Pagoda. In the 18th Century a group of Dawei people
known as Inthas or Sons of the Lake, migrated to Inle to
avoid the continual conflicts between the Myanmar and Thais.
Thus the Inthas were appear in Inle Lake in the southern
Shan State.
MAUNGMAGAN BEACH
Maung-ma-gan Beach is long and shallow, located on the
Taninthayi coast in the south of Myanmar. It is totally
un-spoilt, but is currently under development. It is reached
from Dawei, which is a 75-minute flight away from Yangon.
MYEIK (PEARL OF THE ARCHIPELAGO)
A port city used to be crowded with a cosmopolitan crowd of
Thai, Chinese, Indian, Malay, Portuguese, Dutch, French and
English. The settlements are Bahmar, Mon, Shan and some
Kayins who speak Bahmar language but with a strong Myeik
dialects. Taninthayi is one of the eight hundred and ten
islands of the Myeik Archipelago which runs from Mali Island
in the north to Zardetgyi Island south-west of Byinnaung
Point where Myanma land's end. Most of the islands are
uninhabited. Used to be one of the major back-door trading
center with Thailand during Myannma isolation period.
Exports from Myeik include tin, tungsten, dried fish, dried
prawns, Ngapi or fish paste, salt and rubber that is
particularly important to the regional economy. Tanintharyi
has been the country's largest rubber producer since first
introduced into Myanmar via Myeik port in 1876. Edible
birds' nests made from the protein-rich saliva of swift lets
are an exotic and valuable product of the region. The Myeik
Archipelago, which includes over 800 pleasant and enchanting
islands, lies in the Andaman Sea along the south Tanintharyi
coast. The Salone are a tribe inhabiting the Archipelago.
These sea gypsies live in their small boats or in houses
built on stilts located not on land but in the sea along the
coast. They are expert divers and make a living searching
for oysters and mother-of-pearl. Pearl diving and the
development of a cultured pearl industry on some of these
islands, particularly Pale Kyun (Pearl Island) 85 miles
south of Myeik. Lampi Island, 65 miles by 30 miles with
mountain ranges of 1500 feet above sea level, boasts lovely
beaches, coral reefs, clear water and undisturbed wild life
and is being turned into a Marine National Park to attract
eco tourists. |